Why Several Calamities Occurring Worldwide?

Understanding the term “Calamity”:

Calamities, commonly referred to as natural disasters, have been an inherent part of our planet's existence since the universe's inception as calamities are happening on the planet mars as well, a phenomenon that aligns with the principles of the Big Bang theory. While various factors contribute to the occurrence and intensity of calamities, it is essential to grasp the fundamental concept that earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, hurricanes, typhoons, tornadoes, floods, droughts, and other weather-related events are intrinsic to nature and cannot be prevented. However, through human ingenuity and strategic planning, their impact can be mitigated and controlled.

Types of Calamities 

Calamities and their Occurrence:

The understanding of calamities as a natural facet of our planet's dynamics is crucial in shaping effective responses and strategies for minimizing their adverse effects. To comprehend the complexities involved, it is imperative to acknowledge that certain phenomena, rooted in the natural processes governing Earth, have been occurring since time immemorial. This recognition sets the stage for a nuanced exploration of the factors that contribute to the occurrence and severity of calamities.

Reasons of Intensifying Calamities:

Among these factors, the role of human activities stands out prominently.

Humans, in their quest for resources and energy, engage in the extraction of fossil fuels, including oil, gas, minerals, gold, copper, and iron, from the Earth's crust. While these activities have driven technological progress and economic development, they have also led to a significant misbalance in the equilibrium of nature. The consequences of this disruption reverberate through the amplification of natural disasters.

Deforestation and urbanization represent additional human-induced factors that contribute to the escalation of calamities. The clearing of forests for agriculture, logging, and urban expansion disrupts ecosystems and amplifies the risks of floods and landslides. This phenomenon is starkly evident in the northern regions of Pakistan, where deforestation and urban development have increased the frequency of devastating floods and landslides, causing substantial casualties on an annual basis.

The rapid proliferation of vehicles, air conditioners, and various industrial machines has led to a commensurate increase in pollution. This surge in pollution has given rise to a new calamity in the form of smog, particularly affecting urban areas.

An illustrative case is Lahore, where persistent smog has been a prevalent issue for four years and accordingly to a survey, living in Lahore can decrease one’s life by 7x years. This environmental hazard, characterized by a thick haze of pollutants, poses severe health risks and underscores the interconnectedness of human activities and their impact on the environment.

Nuclear energy, derived primarily from uranium extracted from the Earth, represents another facet of human activities that carries the potential for calamity. While nuclear energy has the capacity to meet significant energy demands, mishandling of nuclear materials can result in catastrophic disasters. Incidents such as nuclear meltdowns, radioactive leaks, or improper disposal of nuclear waste can have far-reaching consequences, affecting ecosystems and human populations.

In mid-June 2022, a devastating wildfire erupted in the Pakistan, KPK jungle, resulting in the destruction of a significant number of animals and trees across 14,430 acres—a calamity exacerbated by human influence.

Summary:

In summary, calamities, rooted in natural processes, have been an integral part of Earth's history. While certain factors contributing to calamities are beyond human control, human activities significantly amplify their intensity and frequency. The extraction of fossil fuels, deforestation, urbanization, and the unchecked proliferation of pollutants contribute to an imbalance in the natural equilibrium, influencing the severity of natural disasters. As we navigate the challenges posed by these calamities, it becomes imperative to adopt sustainable practices, prioritize environmental conservation, and implement effective disaster preparedness and response strategies. Only through a comprehensive understanding of these factors and a concerted global effort can we hope to mitigate the impact of calamities on our planet and safeguard the well-being of present and future generations.